Conflicto, violencia y democracia en América Latina / Conflict, violence and democracy in Latin America
Abstract
En la actual conmoción global provocada por la violencia yihadista y los fracasos democráticos en amplias regiones del Oriente Medio, Asia, y África, América Latina ha dejado de conocerse por su inestabilidad política. Todos los regímenes, excepto el de Cuba, aprueban la democracia (al menos formalmente), y la insurgencia más antigua del continente, la de las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (FARC), está negociando la paz con el gobierno colombiano para concluir con cinco décadas de conflicto armado. A pesar de ello nuestras democracias aún enfrentan serios desafíos, pues una variedad de conflictos entre ciudadanos, fuerzas estatales y organizaciones armadas no estatales, amenaza el imperio de la ley, los derechos humanos, la participación política, y la misma legitimidad del Estado, su régimen y sus instituciones.
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